Renting a home establishes a legal relationship between a landlord and tenant, bound by specific rights and responsibilities under tenancy laws. Whether the agreement is verbal or written, it is essential to understand the legal framework that governs rent, maintenance, security deposits, and eviction. A clear understanding of these laws ensures that tenants are protected from unfair practices and landlords fulfill their obligations. A written lease agreement is always advisable, as it clearly outlines terms such as rent amount, payment schedule, and duration of tenancy.

The Right to a Safe and Habitable Property

Every tenant has the right to live in a safe, clean, and habitable home. Landlords are legally required to maintain the property in good condition, ensuring essential amenities such as electricity, water, plumbing, and structural safety. If a landlord fails to make necessary repairs or address health hazards, tenants have the right to request maintenance and, in some cases, may even withhold rent until the issue is resolved. Consulting a property or real estate lawyer can help tenants take the correct legal steps if landlords neglect their maintenance duties.
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Protection Against Unlawful Eviction

Tenants are protected against unlawful eviction. A landlord cannot forcefully remove a tenant without due legal process. This includes providing proper notice and, if required, filing an eviction case in court. Changing locks, cutting utilities, or harassing the tenant into vacating are illegal actions. If such situations occur, tenants should immediately consult a legal professional to safeguard their rights and take appropriate action under tenant protection laws.
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